Class BytesArrayList
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable
,Cloneable
,Iterable<byte[]>
,Collection<byte[]>
,List<byte[]>
,RandomAccess
The size, isEmpty, get, set, iterator, and listIterator operations run in constant time. The add operation runs in amortized constant time, that is, adding n elements requires O(n) time. All of the other operations run in linear time (roughly speaking). The constant factor is low compared to that for the LinkedList implementation.
Each SpecialArrayList instance has a capacity. The capacity is the size of the array used to store the elements in the list. It is always at least as large as the list size. As elements are added to an SpecialArrayList, its capacity grows automatically. The details of the growth policy are not specified beyond the fact that adding an element has constant amortized time cost.
An application can increase the capacity of an SpecialArrayList instance before adding a large number of elements using the ensureCapacity operation. This may reduce the amount of incremental reallocation.
Note that this implementation is not synchronized.
If multiple threads access an SpecialArrayList instance concurrently,
and at least one of the threads modifies the list structurally, it
must be synchronized externally. (A structural modification is
any operation that adds or deletes one or more elements, or explicitly
resizes the backing array; merely setting the value of an element is not
a structural modification.) This is typically accomplished by
synchronizing on some object that naturally encapsulates the list.
If no such object exists, the list should be "wrapped" using the
invalid @link
Collections.synchronizedList
List list = Collections.synchronizedList(new SpecialArrayList(...));
The iterators returned by this class's iterator
and
listIterator
methods are fail-fast:
if the list is structurally modified at any time after the iterator is
created, in any way except through the iterator's own
remove
or
add
methods, the iterator will throw a
ConcurrentModificationException
. Thus, in the face of
concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather
than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined
time in the future.
Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed
as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the
presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification. Fail-fast iterators
throw ConcurrentModificationException
on a best-effort basis.
Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
exception for its correctness: the fail-fast behavior of iterators
should be used only to detect bugs.
This class is a member of the Java Collections Framework.
- Since:
- 1.2
- Author:
- Josh Bloch, Neal Gafter
- See Also:
-
Collection
List
-
invalid @see
LinkedList
-
invalid @see
Vector
- Serialized Form
-
Constructor Summary
ConstructorDescriptionConstructs an empty list with an initial capacity of ten.BytesArrayList
(int initialCapacity) Constructs an empty list with the specified initial capacity.BytesArrayList
(Collection<byte[]> c) Constructs a list containing the elements of the specified collection, in the order they are returned by the collection's iterator. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionboolean
add
(byte[] e) Appends the specified element to the end of this list.void
add
(int index, byte[] element) Inserts the specified element at the specified position in this list.void
clear()
Removes all of the elements from this list.clone()
Returns a shallow copy of this SpecialArrayList instance.boolean
Returns true if this list contains the specified element.void
ensureCapacity
(int minCapacity) Increases the capacity of this SpecialArrayList instance, if necessary, to ensure that it can hold at least the number of elements specified by the minimum capacity argument.void
byte[]
get
(int index) Returns the element at the specified position in this list.int
Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not contain the element.boolean
isEmpty()
Returns true if this list contains no elements.Iterator<byte[]>
iterator()
Returns an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence.int
Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not contain the element.ListIterator<byte[]>
Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper sequence).ListIterator<byte[]>
listIterator
(int index) Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper sequence), starting at the specified position in the list.byte[]
remove
(int index) Removes the element at the specified position in this list.boolean
Removes the first occurrence of the specified element from this list, if it is present.boolean
removeAll
(Collection<?> c) Removes from this list all of its elements that are contained in the specified collection.boolean
void
replaceAll
(UnaryOperator<byte[]> operator) boolean
retainAll
(Collection<?> c) Retains only the elements in this list that are contained in the specified collection.byte[]
set
(int index, byte[] element) Replaces the element at the specified position in this list with the specified element.int
size()
Returns the number of elements in this list.void
sort
(Comparator<? super byte[]> c) List<byte[]>
subList
(int fromIndex, int toIndex) Returns a view of the portion of this list between the specifiedfromIndex
, inclusive, andtoIndex
, exclusive.byte[][]
toArray()
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element).<T> T[]
toArray
(T[] a) Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element); the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array.void
Trims the capacity of this SpecialArrayList instance to be the list's current size.Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractList
addAll, equals, hashCode
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection
addAll, containsAll, toString
Methods inherited from interface java.util.Collection
parallelStream, stream, toArray
Methods inherited from interface java.util.List
addAll, addAll, containsAll, equals, hashCode, spliterator
-
Constructor Details
-
BytesArrayList
public BytesArrayList(int initialCapacity) Constructs an empty list with the specified initial capacity.- Parameters:
initialCapacity
- the initial capacity of the list- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the specified initial capacity is negative
-
BytesArrayList
public BytesArrayList()Constructs an empty list with an initial capacity of ten. -
BytesArrayList
Constructs a list containing the elements of the specified collection, in the order they are returned by the collection's iterator.- Parameters:
c
- the collection whose elements are to be placed into this list- Throws:
NullPointerException
- if the specified collection is null
-
-
Method Details
-
trimToSize
public void trimToSize()Trims the capacity of this SpecialArrayList instance to be the list's current size. An application can use this operation to minimize the storage of an SpecialArrayList instance. -
ensureCapacity
public void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) Increases the capacity of this SpecialArrayList instance, if necessary, to ensure that it can hold at least the number of elements specified by the minimum capacity argument.- Parameters:
minCapacity
- the desired minimum capacity
-
size
public int size()Returns the number of elements in this list.- Specified by:
size
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
size
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Specified by:
size
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Returns:
- the number of elements in this list
-
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()Returns true if this list contains no elements.- Specified by:
isEmpty
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
isEmpty
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
isEmpty
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Returns:
- true if this list contains no elements
-
contains
Returns true if this list contains the specified element. More formally, returns true if and only if this list contains at least one element e such that (o==null ? e==null : o.equals(e)).- Specified by:
contains
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
contains
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
contains
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Parameters:
o
- element whose presence in this list is to be tested- Returns:
- true if this list contains the specified element
-
indexOf
Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not contain the element. More formally, returns the lowest index i such that (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))), or -1 if there is no such index.- Specified by:
indexOf
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
indexOf
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
-
lastIndexOf
Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not contain the element. More formally, returns the highest index i such that (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))), or -1 if there is no such index.- Specified by:
lastIndexOf
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
lastIndexOf
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
-
clone
Returns a shallow copy of this SpecialArrayList instance. (The elements themselves are not copied.)- Returns:
- a clone of this SpecialArrayList instance
-
toArray
public byte[][] toArray()Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element).The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by this list. (In other words, this method must allocate a new array). The caller is thus free to modify the returned array.
This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs.
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
toArray
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Returns:
- an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence
-
toArray
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element); the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array. If the list fits in the specified array, it is returned therein. Otherwise, a new array is allocated with the runtime type of the specified array and the size of this list.If the list fits in the specified array with room to spare (i.e., the array has more elements than the list), the element in the array immediately following the end of the collection is set to null. (This is useful in determining the length of the list only if the caller knows that the list does not contain any null elements.)
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
toArray
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Parameters:
a
- the array into which the elements of the list are to be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.- Returns:
- an array containing the elements of the list
- Throws:
ArrayStoreException
- if the runtime type of the specified array is not a supertype of the runtime type of every element in this listNullPointerException
- if the specified array is null
-
get
public byte[] get(int index) Returns the element at the specified position in this list.- Specified by:
get
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Specified by:
get
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Parameters:
index
- index of the element to return- Returns:
- the element at the specified position in this list
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
-
set
public byte[] set(int index, byte[] element) Replaces the element at the specified position in this list with the specified element.- Specified by:
set
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
set
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Parameters:
index
- index of the element to replaceelement
- element to be stored at the specified position- Returns:
- the element previously at the specified position
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
-
add
public boolean add(byte[] e) Appends the specified element to the end of this list.- Specified by:
add
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
add
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
add
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Parameters:
e
- element to be appended to this list- Returns:
- true (as specified by
Collection.add(E)
)
-
add
public void add(int index, byte[] element) Inserts the specified element at the specified position in this list. Shifts the element currently at that position (if any) and any subsequent elements to the right (adds one to their indices).- Specified by:
add
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
add
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Parameters:
index
- index at which the specified element is to be insertedelement
- element to be inserted- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
-
remove
public byte[] remove(int index) Removes the element at the specified position in this list. Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their indices).- Specified by:
remove
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
remove
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Parameters:
index
- the index of the element to be removed- Returns:
- the element that was removed from the list
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
-
remove
Removes the first occurrence of the specified element from this list, if it is present. If the list does not contain the element, it is unchanged. More formally, removes the element with the lowest index i such that (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i))) (if such an element exists). Returns true if this list contained the specified element (or equivalently, if this list changed as a result of the call).- Specified by:
remove
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
remove
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
remove
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Parameters:
o
- element to be removed from this list, if present- Returns:
- true if this list contained the specified element
-
clear
public void clear()Removes all of the elements from this list. The list will be empty after this call returns.- Specified by:
clear
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
clear
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
clear
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
-
removeAll
Removes from this list all of its elements that are contained in the specified collection.- Specified by:
removeAll
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
removeAll
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
removeAll
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Parameters:
c
- collection containing elements to be removed from this list- Returns:
true
if this list changed as a result of the call- Throws:
ClassCastException
- if the class of an element of this list is incompatible with the specified collection (optional)NullPointerException
- if this list contains a null element and the specified collection does not permit null elements (optional), or if the specified collection is null- See Also:
-
retainAll
Retains only the elements in this list that are contained in the specified collection. In other words, removes from this list all of its elements that are not contained in the specified collection.- Specified by:
retainAll
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
retainAll
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
retainAll
in classAbstractCollection<byte[]>
- Parameters:
c
- collection containing elements to be retained in this list- Returns:
true
if this list changed as a result of the call- Throws:
ClassCastException
- if the class of an element of this list is incompatible with the specified collection (optional)NullPointerException
- if this list contains a null element and the specified collection does not permit null elements (optional), or if the specified collection is null- See Also:
-
listIterator
Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper sequence), starting at the specified position in the list. The specified index indicates the first element that would be returned by an initial call tonext
. An initial call toprevious
would return the element with the specified index minus one.The returned list iterator is fail-fast.
- Specified by:
listIterator
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
listIterator
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
-
listIterator
Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper sequence).The returned list iterator is fail-fast.
- Specified by:
listIterator
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
listIterator
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- See Also:
-
iterator
Returns an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence.The returned iterator is fail-fast.
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceIterable<byte[]>
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
iterator
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Returns:
- an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence
-
subList
Returns a view of the portion of this list between the specifiedfromIndex
, inclusive, andtoIndex
, exclusive. (IffromIndex
andtoIndex
are equal, the returned list is empty.) The returned list is backed by this list, so non-structural changes in the returned list are reflected in this list, and vice-versa. The returned list supports all of the optional list operations.This method eliminates the need for explicit range operations (of the sort that commonly exist for arrays). Any operation that expects a list can be used as a range operation by passing a subList view instead of a whole list. For example, the following idiom removes a range of elements from a list:
list.subList(from, to).clear();
Similar idioms may be constructed forindexOf(Object)
andlastIndexOf(Object)
, and all of the algorithms in theinvalid @link
Collections
The semantics of the list returned by this method become undefined if the backing list (i.e., this list) is structurally modified in any way other than via the returned list. (Structural modifications are those that change the size of this list, or otherwise perturb it in such a fashion that iterations in progress may yield incorrect results.)
- Specified by:
subList
in interfaceList<byte[]>
- Overrides:
subList
in classAbstractList<byte[]>
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException
IllegalArgumentException
-
forEach
-
removeIf
- Specified by:
removeIf
in interfaceCollection<byte[]>
-
replaceAll
- Specified by:
replaceAll
in interfaceList<byte[]>
-
sort
-